A Growing ‘Wealth-Poverty Gap’: The Way Affluence and Deprivation Now Sit Cheek by Jowl in Across England.
In a postwar estate known as ‘The Nunny’, inhabitants occupy homes just several yards from their more affluent counterparts in the adjacent Scartho village. A six-foot-tall barricade physically divides the two communities in the town of Grimsby, blocking off paths and streets that once connected them.
“It’s the posh-poor divide,” said Serenity Colley, 37. “It has been there since I’ve known. I don’t think they’ll take it down because I don’t think they’ll want to mix with us.”
An Increasingly Common National Picture
Analysis of official figures shows the extent of disparity can run, sometimes across nothing more than a few metres of asphalt, a hedge row or a wall. Decades of budget cuts and underinvestment mean almost two-thirds of councils now contain a neighbourhood ranking as one of the poorest in the country.
This geographical widening of poverty has led to a significant increase in the quantity of places where deprived and well-off residents end up living side by side. Just a few years ago, only 65 of the poorest areas bordered one of the least deprived. This number rose to 119 in the latest data.
A Barrier Which Divides More Than Land
In Grimsby, the gap is the biggest in the country and painfully obvious. The barrier is much more than a symbolic division; it creates very real problems for daily routines.
- The school commute that ought to take 15-20 minutes turn into an hour-long journey.
- Access to important amenities like supermarkets, educational facilities and care homes is hindered.
- The area often sees vandalism and loitering, with reports of rubbish being dumped over the wall and other issues.
“You try to have a nice house and nice garden, and then you reside facing that,” said one resident, gesturing towards the rusted metal wall.
Local Bonds Amidst Hardship
Within Centre4, workers stress that support transcends addresses. “Where you live doesn’t necessarily indicate your personal struggles,” said chief executive a community leader.
Despite ranking in the most deprived 10% for income, employment, education, health and crime, Nunsthorpe boasts a strong sense and feeling of togetherness among its inhabitants. By contrast, the neighbouring area is classified among the most prosperous 10% overall.
A Similar Story: Stanhope in Ashford
This phenomenon is repeated across the country. The Stanhope area in Kent, a mid-century overspill estate, is in the 10% most deprived of neighbourhoods in England. It is immediately adjacent by spacious detached homes built in the early 2000s that sit in the wealthiest tenth for job prospects and quality of surroundings.
“They may possess bigger houses, but here there’s more community,” said Phil Hockley, 63. “It’s likely many people in the new builds don’t even speak to each other.”
The financial divide is clear: an typical three-bedroom house costs about £275,000 on the estate, while on the other side equivalent homes go for about £410,000.
Locals speak of a palpable sense of neglect. “Our neighbourhood gets ignored,” said resident Susan. “In this area our facilities have slowly been taken away, and most of the issues we face here are to do with poverty.”
The rise in these ‘inequality borders’ paints a portrait of an ever more divided society, where prosperity and deprivation are frequently awkwardly close neighbours.